Camera sample program without preview/How to take photo without a preview in android program
package com.sample import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import android.app.Activity; import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.graphics.BitmapFactory; import android.hardware.Camera; import android.hardware.Camera.Parameters; import android.os.Bundle; import android.util.Log; import android.view.SurfaceHolder; import android.view.SurfaceView; import android.widget.ImageView; public class TakePicture extends Activity implements SurfaceHolder.Callback { //a variable to store a reference to the Image View at the main.xml file private ImageView iv_image; //a variable to store a reference to the Surface View at the main.xml file private SurfaceView sv; //a bitmap to display the captured image private Bitmap bmp; //Camera variables //a surface holder private SurfaceHolder sHolder; //a variable to control the camera private Camera mCamera; //the camera parameters private Parameters parameters; /** Called when the activity is first created. */ @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); //get the Image View at the main.xml file iv_image = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView); //get the Surface View at the main.xml file sv = (SurfaceView) findViewById(R.id.surfaceView); //Get a surface sHolder = sv.getHolder(); //add the callback interface methods defined below as the Surface View callbacks sHolder.addCallback(this); //tells Android that this surface will have its data constantly replaced sHolder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS); } public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder arg0, int arg1, int arg2, int arg3) { //get camera parameters parameters = mCamera.getParameters(); //set camera parameters mCamera.setParameters(parameters); mCamera.startPreview(); //sets what code should be executed after the picture is taken Camera.PictureCallback mCall = new Camera.PictureCallback() { public void onPictureTaken(byte[] data, Camera camera) { //decode the data obtained by the camera into a Bitmap bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(data, 0, data.length); //set the iv_image iv_image.setImageBitmap(bmp); FileOutputStream outStream = null; try{ outStream = new FileOutputStream("/sdcard/Image"+System.currentTimeMillis()+".jpg"); outStream.write(data); outStream.close(); } catch (FileNotFoundException e){ Log.d("CAMERA", e.getMessage()); } catch (IOException e){ Log.d("CAMERA", e.getMessage()); } } }; mCamera.takePicture(null, null, mCall); } public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) { // The Surface has been created, acquire the camera and tell it where // to draw the preview. mCamera = Camera.open(); try { mCamera.setPreviewDisplay(holder); } catch (IOException exception) { mCamera.release(); mCamera = null; } } public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) { //stop the preview mCamera.stopPreview(); //release the camera mCamera.release(); //unbind the camera from this object mCamera = null; } } |
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" > <SurfaceView android:id="@+id/surfaceView" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:layout_width="match_parent"> </SurfaceView> <ImageView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:id="@+id/imageView"> </ImageView> </LinearLayout> |
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